The flat coastal plain characterizes Richmond's setting at roughly 90 feet elevation, about 30 miles southwest of Houston. This city of 12,000 sits at the crossroads of several major highways serving the greater Houston metropolitan area. Humid subtropical climate creates hot, humid conditions much of the year: winters average around 55°F and rarely see freezing temperatures, while summers consistently reach the mid-90s with oppressive humidity. The Brazos River flows several miles to the west, influencing regional hydrology. Richmond's historic downtown preserves its 19th-century character, while suburban development extends outward along highway corridors.
